Tuesday 30 May 2023

 गम्यते यदि मृगेन्द्रमन्दिरं लभ्यते करिकपालमौक्तिकम् ।

जम्बुकालयगते च प्राप्यते वत्सपुच्छखरचर्मखण्डनम् ॥ 69


Gamyate yadi mrugendramandiram labhyate karikapalamauktikam

Jambukalayagate cha prapyate vatsapuchcharacharmakhandanam II

 

If one ventures into an abode of the King of all animals (Lion), one may get a pearl from the skull of an elephant. But if one goes to a dwelling of a jackal, one will get only pieces of the tail of a calf or hide of an ass.

 

क्षमावतामयं लोकः परश्चैव क्षमावताम् ।
इह संमानमृच्छन्ति परत्र च शुभां गतिम् ॥ १
69


Kshamavatamayam lokah parashchaiva kshamavatam 
Iha sammanamruchchanti paratra cha shubham gatim 
II

 

This world belongs to the forgiving, also the other world. Those who are

forgiving are honoured and respected here and in the next world.

 

इतो हास्यतरं लोके किंचिदन्यन् न विद्यते ।

यत् तु दुर्जन इत्याह सज्जनं दुर्जनः स्वयम् ॥ 69

 

Ito hasyataram loke kincidanyan na vidyate
Yat tu durjana ityaha sajjanam durjanah svayam

 

There is nothing seen in this world more ludicrous than that people,

who are themselves wicked, should call the good men bad.

 

शोचन्ति जामयो यत्र विनश्यत्याशु तत्कुलम् ।
यत्रैतास्तु न शोचन्ति वर्धते तद्धि सर्वदा ॥
694


Shochanti jamayo yatra vinashyatyashu tatkulam

Yatraitastu na shochanti vardhate taddhi sarvada

 

A family with unhappy ladies perishes quickly.

A family with happy ladies always prospers.

 

पुष्पे गन्धं तिले तैलं काष्ठेऽग्निं पयसि घृतम् ।
इक्षौ गुडं तथा देहे पश्यात्मानं विवेकतः ॥
695
Pushpe gandham tile tailam kashte agnim payasi ghrutam

Ikshau gudam tatha dehe pashyatmanam vivekatah

 

Discover the fragrance in a flower, oil present in sesame seeds, fire hidden in a piece of wood, ghee in milk and jaggery in sugarcane and likewise discover the presence of the supreme soul in yourself.

अल्पमपि क्षितौ क्षिप्तं वटबीजं प्रवर्धते ।
जलयोगात् यथा दानात् पुण्यवृक्षोऽपि वर्धते ॥
696
Alpamapi kshitau kshiptam vatabijam pravardhate
Jalayogaat yatha danat punyavruksho api vardhate

Just as a small banyan seed planted on the ground grows with water,

Similarly, a man’s tree of virtue also grows with charity.

 

सर्वद्रव्येषु विद्यैव द्रव्यमाहुरनुत्तमम् ।

अहार्यत्वादनर्घ्यत्वादक्षयत्वाच्च सर्वदा ॥ 697

Sarvadravyeshu vidyaiva dravyamahuranuttamam
Aharyatvadanarghyatvadakshayatvachcha sarvada


Among all things, knowledge is the supreme entity

because it cannot be stolen, it is priceless and is imperishable.

 

हृदयानि सतामेव कठिनानीति मे मतिः

खलवाग्विशिखैस्तीक्ष्णैर्भिद्यन्ते न मनागपि ॥ 69

 

Hrudayani satameva kathinaniti me matih

Khalavagvishikhaistikshnairbhidyante na managatpi

 

In my considered opinion the conscience of the virtuous person is tough.

It is not at all affected by the sharp criticism by the wicked.

 

अयं रत्नाकरोऽम्भोधिरित्यसेवि धनाशया

धनं दूरेऽस्तु वदनमपूरि क्षारवारिभिः ॥ 699

 

Ayam ratnakaro ambhodhirityasevi dhanashaya

Dhanam dure astu vadanapuri ksharavaribhih

 

Thinking that the sea is full of gems, I did service in the hope of riches.

Money remained at a distance and my face was full of salt.

 

द्वेष्यो न साधुर्भवति न मेधावी न पण्डित: ।
प्रिये शुभानि कार्याणि द्वेष्ये पापानि हि ॥
7००   

Dveshyo na sadhurbhavati na medhaavi na panditah

Priye shibhani karyani dveshye papani hi

 

A hated person is never seen as good, wise or learned. One finds everything good in the person one likes and evil in the person one hates.

 

Wednesday 10 May 2023

 असंपत्तौ परो लाभो गुह्यस्य कथनं तथा ।

आपद्विमोक्षणं चैव मित्रस्यैतत् फलत्रयम् 6


Asampattau paro labho guhyasya kathanam tatha I
Apadvimokshanam chaiva mitrasyaitat phalatrayam
II


Support at adverse times, help in private affairs and getting one out of

dangerous situations — these three are the fruits reaped of a good friend.

 

पूरोत्पीडे तडागस्य परीवाहः प्रतिक्रिया

शोकक्षोभे च हृदयं प्रलापैरेव धार्यते 6८२

Poorotpide tadagasya parivahah pratikriya I

Shokakshobhe cha hrudayam pralapaireva dharyate II

 

When water in a tank is raising above the top, breaking the edge and letting water flow is the right thing to do. Similarly when the mind is full of sadness, crying out loudly will provide relief.

 

वृद्धकाले मृता भार्या बन्धुहस्ते गतं धनम् ।
भोजनं च पराधीनं तिस्रः पुंसां विडम्बना: ॥
6


Vruddhakale mruta bharya bandhuhaste gatam dhanam I

Bhojanam cha paradhinam tisram pumsam vidambanah II

 

Death of a wife in old age, wealth being taken away by relatives and dependence on others for getting one’s daily meals, these three things make life of a man painful.

यस्मात्तु लोके दृश्यन्ते क्षमिणः पृथिवीसमाः ।
तस्माज्जन्म च भूतानां भवश्च प्रतिपद्यते ॥ १
64

Yasmattu loke drushyante kshaminah pruthivisamah I
Tasmajjanma cha bhutanam bhavashcha pratipadyate II

Because there are people present in this world forgiving like

mother earth, creatures are born and enjoy prosperity.

 

विषस्य विषयाणां हि दृश्यते महदन्तरम्

उपभुक्तं विषं हन्ति विषयाः स्मरणादपि ॥ १65

Vishasya vishayanam hi drushyate mahadantaram I

Upabhuktam visham hanti vishayah smaranadapi II


There is a great difference between the objects of desire and poison. Poison kills the one who consumes it, but the objects of desire consume the very person who thinks of them.

 

मृत्योर्बिभेषि किं मूढ भीतं मुञ्चति किं यमः

अजातं नैव गृह्णाति कुरु यत्नमजन्मनि ॥ १66

 

Mrutyorbibheshi kim mooddhah bhitam munchati kim yamah I

Ajatam naiva gruhnati kuru yatnamajanmani II

 

O Fool! Why are you afraid of death? Yama does not spare those who fear death.  Death does not touch the unborn. Strive towards liberation from the cycle of births and deaths.

 

मुक्तिमिच्छसि चेत्तात विषयान्विषवत्त्यज ।
क्षमार्जवं दयां शौचं सत्यं पीयूषवत्पिब ॥
67


Muktimichchaasi chettata vishayanvishavatyaja I

Kshamarjavam dayam satyam piyushavatpiba II

 

If you wish to have freedom from this materialistic world, get rid of attachment to sensory pleasures as if they are poison and adopt qualities like forbearance, uprightness, cleanliness and truthfulness like a drink of nectar.

दयाङ्गना सदा सेव्या सर्वकामफलप्रदा ।
सेवितासौ करोत्याशु मानसं करुणामयम् ॥
6८८
Dayangana, sadaa sevya sarva kama phalapradaa I
Sevitasau karotyashu manasam karunamayam II

Kindness gives fruits of all actions and should be practised all the time.

One who practices it diligently will find his mind overflowing with compassion.

 

अपि मानुष्यकं लब्ध्वा भवन्ति ज्ञानिनो न ये ।

पशुतैव वरा तेषां प्रत्यवायाप्रवर्तनात् 69

 

Api manushyakam labdhva bhavanti jnanino na ye
Pashutaiva vara tesham pratyavayapravartanat
II


Even after having acquired human birth, there are those who do not become wise, it is far better that they are born as beasts, for then they will do no mischief to others.

 

स जीवति यशो यस्य कीर्तिर्यस्य स जीवति ।
अयशोऽकीर्तिसंयुक्तः जीवन्नपि मृतोपमः ॥
69

Sa jivati yasho yasya kirtiyasya sa jivati

Ayasho akirtisamyuktah jivannapi mrutopamah II


Only the one who has attained reputation and fame in life is said to be living.

A disreputable and ill-famed person, though alive, is like a dead body.